General Information

Heraklion (Iraklion)

Heraklion, also known as Iraklion, is the largest city and administrative capital of Crete. It is the island’s main urban center and plays a key role in its economic, commercial, and technological life. For centuries, Heraklion has been an important port, connecting Crete with mainland Greece and other Mediterranean destinations.

Today, the city combines modern infrastructure with a strong historical identity, making it an attractive place not only to visit, but also to live.

Accessibility and Connectivity

Heraklion International Airport “Nikos Kazantzakis” is located approximately 5 kilometers east of the city center, providing frequent connections to Athens and many European cities. The city’s port also serves passenger ferries and cargo routes, reinforcing Heraklion’s role as Crete’s main gateway.

History, Culture, and City Life

Heraklion has a rich and layered history shaped by Minoan, Venetian, and Ottoman influences. It is closely linked to Crete’s cultural heritage and is the birthplace of renowned painter El Greco and writer Nikos Kazantzakis.

The city offers:

  • Museums and archaeological sites

  • Cultural events and summer festivals

  • Historical walking routes

  • A lively nightlife scene with cafés, bars, and restaurants

As a vibrant university city, Heraklion has a youthful energy and a diverse population, contributing to its dynamic and welcoming atmosphere.

Landmarks and Historic Areas

One of the city’s most recognizable landmarks is Koules Fortress, a small Venetian castle built in the 16th century. It stands at the entrance of the old harbor, surrounded by fishing boats, sailboats, and yachts, and remains a symbol of Heraklion’s maritime history.

25th of August Street is one of the city’s most important avenues, known for its neoclassical buildings, historic architecture, and shops. Along this street, visitors can find the Church of Agios Titos, one of Heraklion’s most significant landmarks, set around a lively square with cafés and bars.

At the heart of the city lies Morosini Fountain (Lions’ Square), one of the most active meeting points in Heraklion. The square is always full of life, with locals and visitors passing through, shopping, meeting friends, or visiting nearby cultural spaces such as the former Church of St. Mark.

Archaeology and Museums

Just outside the city, the Palace of Knossos is one of the most important archaeological sites in Europe. Easily accessible by bus or car, Knossos offers insight into the world of the ancient Minoan civilization, with restored structures and historic chambers.

Heraklion is also home to several notable museums, including:

  • The Heraklion Archaeological Museum

  • The Historical Museum of Crete

  • The Museum of Christian Art

  • The Natural History Museum of Crete

These institutions make the city a cultural hub for the entire island.

Beaches and Surroundings

Heraklion provides easy access to a variety of beaches suitable for swimming and relaxation. Nearby options include Ammoudara, Karteros, Agia Pelagia, Lygaria, and Matala, the latter known for its history as a gathering place for artists and travelers in past decades.

Living in Heraklion

Heraklion offers a balanced lifestyle with:

  • Year-round activity

  • Strong services and infrastructure

  • Cultural depth and historical character

  • Easy access to beaches and nature

Whether you are visiting, relocating, or planning a long-term stay, Heraklion combines practicality with character, making it one of the most complete cities to experience life in Crete.

General Information About Crete

Crete is the largest island in Greece and one of the most diverse places to live in the Mediterranean. Known for its mild climate, rich history, and high quality of life, the island attracts people who are not only visiting, but choosing to stay for longer periods.

Whether you are relocating, working remotely, or planning an extended stay, Crete offers a balance between modern infrastructure and traditional island life.

Living in Crete Long Term

Crete is not a seasonal island. Daily life continues year-round, especially in urban areas such as Heraklion, Chania, and Rethymno.

Long-term residents benefit from:

  • Supermarkets, hospitals, and public services operating all year

  • Universities, schools, and international communities

  • Reliable internet connectivity, particularly in cities

  • A slower pace of life compared to large European cities

For people staying several months or more, Crete offers stability rather than a temporary holiday experience.

Climate and Lifestyle

Crete has a Mediterranean climate, with:

  • Mild winters

  • Long, sunny summers

  • Comfortable spring and autumn seasons

This climate supports an outdoor lifestyle throughout most of the year. Walking, local markets, cafés, and coastal activities are part of everyday life rather than occasional experiences.

Transportation and Accessibility

Crete is well connected to mainland Greece and Europe.

  • International airports operate in Heraklion and Chania

  • Public transportation connects cities, towns, and villages

  • Car rental and private vehicles are common for daily mobility

For long-term residents, owning or leasing a vehicle is often practical, especially outside city centers.

Work and Remote Living

Crete has become increasingly popular among remote workers and digital nomads looking for longer stays.

Key advantages include:

  • Stable internet connections in urban areas

  • Affordable living costs compared to many European cities

  • Cafés and work-friendly environments

  • Easy balance between work and personal life

Long-term accommodation is essential for remote workers, and this is where monthly or extended rentals offer real value.

Healthcare and Daily Services

Crete offers access to:

  • Public and private hospitals

  • Medical clinics and pharmacies

  • Specialists in major cities

Healthcare services are concentrated mainly in urban areas, making cities such as Heraklion especially suitable for long-term living.

Communities and Culture

Crete has a strong local identity, shaped by history, tradition, and hospitality. Long-term residents often find that:

  • Local communities are welcoming

  • Daily life centers around neighborhood interactions

  • Food culture is simple, seasonal, and local

Living in Crete long term allows people to experience the island beyond tourism and develop a deeper connection with everyday life.

Finding Long-Term Accommodation in Crete

Unlike short-term holiday rentals, long-term accommodation requires:

  • Direct communication with property owners

  • Flexible rental terms

  • Clear agreements for extended stays

Platforms focused on long-term rentals help simplify this process by bringing together people who are planning to stay, not just visit.

Is Crete Right for You?

Crete is well suited for people who:

  • Plan to stay more than 70 days

  • Want a stable living environment

  • Prefer direct arrangements with property owners

  • Are looking for a balance between modern life and natural surroundings

For long-term stays, choosing the right location and accommodation is key to a comfortable experience on the island.